North News
New Delhi, January 1
India has emerged as the world’s second-largest tobacco producer, trailing only China, and ranks as the fourth-largest producer of Flue Cured Virginia (FCV) tobacco globally, after China, Brazil, and Zimbabwe. According to the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, the country exported tobacco worth ₹12,005.89 crore ($1,449.54 million) during 2023-24, with unmanufactured tobacco exports making India the second-largest exporter by quantity, following Brazil.
The Tobacco Board, established in 1976 under the Tobacco Board Act, plays a pivotal role in the industry’s development. The Board ensures sustainable farming systems, fair prices for farmers, and the promotion of exports. It supports farmers through financial assistance, quality inputs, and initiatives to align tobacco production with domestic and export demands.
To secure better prices for FCV tobacco farmers, the Board has introduced an IT-enabled electronic auction system. Farmers’ welfare remains a priority, with financial relief provided during times of need. The Board also engages in developmental activities to promote sustainable tobacco cultivation practices.
Highlighting its success, the Board revealed that the earnings of FCV tobacco farmers have more than doubled over the past four years, increasing from ₹124.00 per kg in 2019-20 to ₹279.54 in 2023-24.
Export promotion remains a focus area, with the ministry acknowledging tobacco’s contribution to India’s foreign exchange reserves. The Tobacco Board continues to drive initiatives aimed at sustaining the industry while ensuring farmer welfare and environmental sustainability.
